oak-hearted
oak-hearted t1_j9hyx8n wrote
Reply to comment by Phl_worldwide in Is Pittsburgh a chain restaurant city? by thehofstetter
And this is one of multiple reasons I don't want to move to the South.
oak-hearted t1_j6i3t5p wrote
Reply to comment by TheMountainHobbit in Pa. Gov. Josh Shapiro loosens his predecessor’s notoriously strict gift ban for top officials by CobBasey
The per-diem is up to $75 depending on your area, which can buy a pretty nice lunch. Pharma studies are just some of the studies we have that show a real-world scenario. Politics would be harder to study, as bills are harder to quantify than prescriptions. This study on sales (for instance, and note this isn't my field so I don't know anything about this journal) shows that a gift worth about $7.70 has a large effect, depending on timing: "We find that small gifts matter. On average, sales representatives generate more than twice as much revenue when they distribute a small gift at the onset of their negotiations. However, we also find that small gifts tend to be counterproductive when purchasing and sales agents meet for the first time, suggesting that the nature of the business relationship crucially affects the profitability of gifts."
This review article in the Journal of Bioethics comments that "[t]he presumption is that large gifts, such as extravagant vacations, have the capacity to influence behavior, but gifts of de minimis monetary value, such as donuts and penlights, do not. Yet, while it might seem both logical and practicable to distinguish small gifts from larger, seemingly more problematic gifts, a large body of evidence from the social sciences shows that behavior can be influenced by gifts of negligible value."
Overall, there are many studies showing that small gifts influence behavior, especially in certain contexts. I wouldn't be so sure that a turkey sandwich wouldn't influence my behavior. I am not aware of many of my own biases, and most people are not.
oak-hearted t1_j6dwnwe wrote
Reply to comment by TheMountainHobbit in Pa. Gov. Josh Shapiro loosens his predecessor’s notoriously strict gift ban for top officials by CobBasey
"Another 2017 study in jama, however, suggests that even small gifts can cause doctors to change their script-writing behavior. It looked at what happened to the market share of brand-name drugs sold by reps at 19 academic medical centers from 2006 to 2012. Each institution in the study banned small gifts and regulated pharma reps’ visits more strictly at some point during this time; the first enacted its prohibitions in October 2006, the last in May 2011. This staggered timeline allowed the researchers to examine how the rate of prescriptions for the repped drugs changed when the policies went into effect. They found that these drugs lost 1.67 percent in market share to cheap generics and drugs without a dedicated sales force. If that doesn’t sound like a lot, think of it as a percentage of $60 billion, the 2010 sales revenue for the drugs covered by the study. It works out to a pretty handsome payback for some turkey sandwiches." https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2019/01/did-free-pens-cause-the-opioid-crisis/576394/
oak-hearted t1_j5w8iw7 wrote
Reply to comment by axhst17 in The Local Culinary Scene Has Really Gone Downhill Lately... by Phone_Representative
Yeah, in the New York Times, so not in some random publication either.
oak-hearted t1_j5ux4xi wrote
Reply to comment by jralll234 in The Local Culinary Scene Has Really Gone Downhill Lately... by Phone_Representative
Well, to be fair, most the complaints I see are about one of the owners being cruel to employees and his wife, not about the food.
Edit: though a lot people in this thread hate the food apparently. I think their food is awesome. Amazing pickles, great flavors.
oak-hearted t1_iudpv4r wrote
Reply to comment by Willow-girl in Massive house fire on South Avenue in Wilkinsburg by Witty-Objective3431
Yes, and it had been going on so long it was nearly all my parents remembered too.
oak-hearted t1_iudpknt wrote
Reply to comment by Willow-girl in Massive house fire on South Avenue in Wilkinsburg by Witty-Objective3431
And of course Detroit for a very long time had serious issues with arson on abandoned properties around Halloween. I certainly hope that isn't catching on here.
oak-hearted t1_j9i01ck wrote
Reply to comment by sebileis in update on PRT route changes - P3 changes postponed by ndpeter
I've never seen the busway itself that busy, pre or post-COVID.